1. Path lighting
The path of the residential landscape generally includes the main road with wider pavement and the branch trail with narrower pavement. High pole lights or garden lights are generally used for main roads, and small garden lights or lawn lights are used for branch trails. The light source should be energy-saving lamps, and the appearance of the lamps should be integrated with the environment. The installation height of lamps and lanterns should be in harmony with the lamp distance and the surrounding environment. The light distance of high pole lights is generally 25-30m. The light distance of garden lights is generally 15-20m. The distance of lawn lights is generally 5-10m, and the light distance at the bend is appropriately reduced.
2. the central square lighting
The central square is generally the most important activity and entertainment place for the masses. Its brightness, lighting method, color rendering of the light source and lamp shape should reflect the functional requirements, decorative requirements and landscape characteristics of the square. Generally, garden lights and buried lights are used more. In view of the low illuminance generally reported by the masses, it is recommended that the illuminance should not be less than 50lx.
3. Swimming pool and waterscape lighting
At present, swimming pools and water features are increasingly used in the landscape of domestic residential buildings to create a natural and beautiful living environment. There are two types of water features: static and flowing. In still waters, immersion floodlights are generally used, but attention should be paid to the installation angle to avoid glare; for flowing waterscapes (such as waterfalls and fountains), the lamps are generally installed at the water drop, and the main beam is concentrated on the water column and the end of the water spray. Water surprised. When using color filters, the light source power should be correctly selected according to different transmittances.
4. Lawn, plant lighting
Lawns and plants are the most widely distributed in the landscape, and the quality of their lighting design plays a key role in the entire project. The most commonly used lawn lamps are lawn lamps. In order to avoid glare, try to choose milky white or frosted glass cover lamps. For tall trees, the most commonly used method is up-lighting, that is, the lamps are installed on the ground or buried under the ground, and the beam illuminates the densest part of the canopy vertically upward to express the three-dimensional effect of the tree. There are also cases where the lamps are installed on tree trunks due to conditions. At this time, for the beauty of the day, the hidden beautification work of the lead wire should be done.